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How to Legally Transfer a Firearm in NY

07/02/2025


πŸ” How to Legally Transfer a Firearm in NY

Transferring a firearm in New York isn’t complicated — but it does come with strict legal requirements. Whether you're buying a gun online, selling one privately, or sending it to a family member, it must go through the correct legal channels.

Here’s what you need to know to stay compliant and avoid legal trouble.


πŸ” All Transfers Must Go Through an FFL

In New York State, all firearm transfers must go through a licensed FFL (Federal Firearms License) dealer, even if the sale is between private individuals.

That means:

  • You can’t sell or give someone a gun directly — even family members.

  • The buyer must pass a background check and complete ATF Form 4473 at the FFL.

  • The FFL must log the firearm into their acquisition/disposition book and complete a NICS check.


🧾 What the Buyer Needs

To complete a legal firearm transfer, the buyer must:

  • Be at least 21 for handguns, 18 for long guns

  • Present a valid government-issued ID

  • Show a NY State Pistol Permit for handguns or semi-automatic rifles

  • Be legally eligible (not a prohibited person)


🚫 What About Family Transfers?

Many people assume they can "gift" a gun to a spouse or child. In NY, that’s not legal unless:

  • The firearm is transferred through an FFL, just like any sale

  • The recipient meets all legal requirements

  • The correct permits are in place (especially for pistols or semi-autos)


πŸ“¦ Transferring a Firearm You Bought Online

Bought a gun from GunBroker or another online seller?

Here’s how to do it legally:

  1. Purchase the firearm and select AT Guns and Gear LLC as your receiving FFL.

  2. The seller ships the firearm to us.

  3. We notify you when it arrives.

  4. You come in with your ID and permit, fill out paperwork, and complete the NICS check.

  5. You take the firearm home — legally and safely.

Transfer Fee: $25 per firearm
Each additional firearm (same 4473): $15

πŸ“§ Email us at TIM@ATGUNSANDGEAR.COM to begin your transfer.


🀝 Private Sales and Person-to-Person Transfers

Selling a firearm to another NY resident?

Here’s what to do:

  • Meet at our location by appointment.

  • Both parties must bring valid ID.

  • We handle the background check and documentation.

  • Once approved, we legally transfer the gun to the buyer.

This applies to:

  • Rifle and shotgun sales

  • Handgun transfers (permit required)

  • Estate firearm transfers or inherited guns


πŸ’‘ Pro Tip: Keep Your Receipt

Once a firearm leaves your possession, keep a copy of the FFL transfer form or receipt. This protects you legally if the firearm is later used or traced.


πŸ† Why Transfer with AT Guns and Gear LLC?

As a home-based, fully licensed FFL in Hamburg, NY, we offer:

  • Fast, appointment-based service

  • Clear and fair pricing

  • Compliance with NYS and ATF rules

  • Secure and professional firearm storage options


πŸ“ Need to Make a Transfer?

Get started today.
πŸ“§ Email us: TIM@ATGUNSANDGEAR.COM
πŸ“ž Call or text: 716-259-2850
πŸ”— Or fill out our Transfer Request Form (link this to your form page)